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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - postulate

 
 

Связанные словари

Postulate

postulate
 I. transitive verb  (-lated; -lating)  Etymology: Latin postulatus, past participle of postulare; akin to Latin poscere to ask, Old High German forscon to search, Sanskrit p?cchati he asks — more at pray  Date: 1593  1. demand, claim  2.  a. to assume or claim as true, existent, or necessary ; depend upon or start from the ~ of  b. to assume as a ~ or axiom (as in logic or mathematics)  • postulation noun  • postulational adjective  II. noun  Etymology: Medieval Latin postulatum, from neuter of postulatus, past participle of postulare to assume, from Latin, to demand  Date: 1646  1. a hypothesis advanced as an essential presupposition, condition, or premise of a train of reasoning  2. axiom 3
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См. в других словарях

1.
  v. & n. --v.tr. 1 (often foll. by that + clause) assume as a necessary condition, esp. as a basis for reasoning; take for granted. 2 claim. 3 (in ecclesiastical law) nominate or elect to a higher rank. --n. 1 a thing postulated. 2 a fundamental prerequisite or condition. 3 Math. an assumption used as a basis for mathematical reasoning. Derivatives postulation n. Etymology: L postulare postulat- demand ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  постулат ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  1) аксиома 2) постулат 3) постулативный 4) постулировать postulate of mathematical induction — постулат математической индукции postulate of universal possibility — постулат универсальной возможности - addition postulate - auxiliary postulate - group postulate - independent postulate - parallel postulate - postulate theory - regularization postulate - weak postulate ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
  1. книж. постулат 2. книж. мат. аксиома 3. редк. требование, предварительное условие 4. книж. постулировать neutron stars were postulated as long ago as 1934 —- существование нейтронных звезд было постулировано еще в 1934 г. 5. книж. теоретически допускать 6. книж. требовать; обусловливать, ставить условием to postulate for certain conditions —- ставить определенные условия ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
   1. noun  1) постулат  2) предварительное условие  2. v.  1) постулировать, принимать без доказательства  2) ставить условием (for)  3) usu. past part. требовать; обусловливать, ставить условием Syn: see suppose ...
Англо-русский словарь
6.
  (postulates, postulating, postulated) If you postulate something, you suggest it as the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation, or assume that it is the basis. (FORMAL) ...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures... Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct. VERB: V n, V that ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
7.
  ~1 v formal to suggest that something might have happened or be true + tha  (One theory postulates that the ancient Filipinos came from India and Persia.) - postulation n ~2 n formal something believed to be true, but not proven, on which an argument or scientific discussion is based  (the basic postulates of Marxism) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
8.
  - 1433, "nominate to a church office," from M.L. postulatus, pp. of postulare, probably formed from L. poscere "ask urgently, demand." Use in logic dates from 1646, borrowed from M.L. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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